Last edited on October 09, 2019. View history
Adjuma Pepper
A variety of Capsicum chinense
How to sow adjuma pepper: Direct seed indoors, harden off seedlings before transplanting outside
Sun requirement for adjuma pepper: Plant in Full Sun
Adjuma, Aji Umba, or Adjoema peppers are a variety of Capsicum chinense chili pepper originally from Suriname. The peppers are similar in heat, aroma, and flavor to Habanero, but have a boxier shape. The peppers ripen from lime-green to red or yellow on the plant. They are often mistaken for Habanero or Scotch Bonnets.
- 0
- plantings
- 0
- harvests
- 0
- seed packets
Adjuma pepper facts
Lifespan
Height × spread
75cm × 40cmRow Spacing
45cmCrop cycle
Optimal light
What are growing degree days?
A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.
Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.
For adjuma pepper, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 15°C and a shortest growing cycle of 120 days at its best temperature, about 960 growing degree days to a first harvest.
Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your adjuma pepper will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.
Video
What people are saying about adjuma peppers
Nobody has posted about adjuma peppers yet.
Sign in or sign up to post your tips and experiences growing adjuma peppers.
Who's planted adjuma peppers
Nobody has planted this crop yet.
Sign in or sign up to track your adjuma pepper plantings.Adjuma pepper harvests
Nobody has harvested this crop yet.
Sign in or sign up to track your adjuma pepper harvests.Find adjuma pepper seeds
There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.
- Purchase seeds via Ebay
- Sign in or sign up to list your seeds to trade.
Time to harvest
If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 120 to 150 days.
From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.
Ecological requirements
Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Capsicum chinense Jacq.
| Family / Taxonomy | Magnoliopsida Asteridae Solanales Solanaceae |
|---|---|
| Life form | herb |
| Life span | annual |
| Habit | erect |
| Optimal soil depth | medium (50-150 cm) |
| Optimal soil texture | heavy, medium |
| Optimal soil fertility | high |
| Optimal soil drainage | well (dry spells) |
| Optimal soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) |
| Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours) |
Learn more about adjuma peppers
Resources outside Growstuff.