Skip

Last edited by shiny on November 10, 2026. View history

Bay Laurel

Also known as bay (EN) bay laurel (EN) sweet bay (EN) true laurel (EN) Grecian laurel (EN) laurel tree (EN) laurel (EN) bay leaves (EN) laurel leaves (EN) laurier (EN) Lorbeer (EN) Lorbeerbaum (EN) lager (EN) ghar (EN) alloro (EN) loureiro (EN) lauerbær blade (EN) lavr (EN) gekkeiju (EN) yueh-kuei (EN)

How to sow bay laurel: Young tree or cutting

Sun requirement for bay laurel: Plant in Full Sun

Bay Laurel is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub native to the Mediterranean. It can be grown in soil or in containers. It has glossy dark green leaves,
yellow flowers, and dark purplish-black fruits. The plant's leaves are used as seasoning in cooking and are best harvested in the morning when the fragrance oils are strongest. Bay Laurel can also be grown as an ornamental or topiary. Plant trees in an area where they are protected from wind to prevent cold winter winds from damaging foliage.

14
plantings
6
harvests
0
seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own bay laurels.

Bay laurel facts

Lifespan

Perennial living more than two years
First harvest expected 56 weeks after planting

Height

7000cm

Grown for

leaf harvested 6 times
Optimal temperature 17–25 °C
Absolute temperature 8–30 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 600–1000 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 300–2200 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 5–6.5
Absolute soil pH 4.5–8.2
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

120–180 days
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

very bright
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For bay laurel, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 8°C and a shortest growing cycle of 120 days at its best temperature, about 1560 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your bay laurel will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

How members grow bay laurels

Sunniness

Loading...

Planted from

Loading...

Harvested for

Loading...

Photos

Bay laurel crops

Bay laurel plantings

Bay leaves.
Bay leaves.
by wrdnrd
IMG_20261025_113852
IMG_20261025_113852
by shiny
Bay tree
Bay tree
by auntie
Bay tree
Bay tree
by shiny
IMG_20191117_145921
IMG_20191117_145921
by shiny

Bay laurel harvests

IMG_20180314_213226_031
IMG_20180314_213226_031
by shiny
IMG_20180314_072353
IMG_20180314_072353
by shiny

Video

Where bay laurels grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about bay laurels

Nobody has posted about bay laurels yet.

Sign in or sign up to post your tips and experiences growing bay laurels.
Image of bay laurel

Who's planted bay laurels

Sign in or sign up to track your bay laurel plantings.

Bay laurel harvests

View all bay laurel harvests

Sign in or sign up to track your bay laurel harvests.

Find bay laurel seeds

There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.

Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 120 to 180 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Laurus nobilis

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Magnoliales
Lauraceae
Killing temperature growth: -1 °C, rest: -5 °C
Life form shrub, tree
Life span perennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth deep (>>150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, light
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about bay laurels

Resources outside Growstuff.