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Last edited by shiny on November 10, 2026. View history

coriander Coriander

Coriandrum sativum WD
Also known as cilantro (EN) dhania (EN) chinese parsley (EN) zagda (EN) tibichota (EN) kazbarah (EN) dhoney (EN) nan nan zee (EN) nan nan bin (EN) naunau (EN) fan yan sui (EN) ketoembar (EN) Indian parsley (EN) koriandro (EN) aedkoriander (EN) korianteri (EN) punaise mâle (EN) coireiman (EN) lus a choire (EN) Wanzenkümmel (EN) Chinesische Petersilie (EN) Indische Petersilie (EN) hara dhania (EN) daun ketumbar (EN) koyendoro (EN) havija (EN) kambari (EN) phak hom pom (EN) kottamalli (EN) gishniiz (EN) gashneez (EN) collender (EN) coriandro (EN) cilandrio (EN) culantro (EN) curatù (EN) coriandre (EN) koriander (EN) cigánypetrezselyem (EN) beléndfû (EN) zergefû (EN) kusthumbari (EN) dhanayaka (EN) dembilal (EN) koriandr (EN) kinza (EN) geshnes (EN) ngo (EN) coriandolo (EN) kuzbara (EN) chamem (EN) yan sui (EN) xiang cai (EN) hu sui (EN) kindza (EN) kindz (EN) koriannon (EN) korion (EN) dhanya (EN) koendoro (EN) ketumbar (EN) kolendra (EN) coentro (EN) coriandru (EN) koljandra (EN) kisnec (EN) vonjucee zel'e (EN) klopovnik (EN) Wanzendill (EN) Schwindelkorn (EN) korijander (EN) persil arabe (EN) kisnis (EN) dhane (EN) kothmiri (EN) konphir (EN) libdhane (EN) kothambri (EN) kothmiri bija (EN) daaniwal (EN) kothambalari (EN) kothumpkalari bija (EN) kothumpalari (EN) dhana (EN) kothimber (EN) kothamali (EN) dhaniyalu (EN) debo (EN) shucar (EN) tsagha (EN)

How to sow coriander: Direct seed indoors, transplant seedlings outside after hardening off

Sun requirement for coriander: Plant in Full Sun

Coriander is the English (UK) name for Cilantro. In America, Coriander is used to refer to the dried round seeds of the Cilantro plant, which have a warm, spicy flavor and are used in curries, pickles, sausages, soups, and stews. The essential oil of the seeds is used in herbal remedies and dietary supplements, and to flavor liqueurs, gin, vermouth, tobacco, and perfumes. Cilantro is an annual herb in the Apiaceae family with soft leaves that are broadly lobed at the base of the plant and become slender and feathery higher up the stems. The leaves will be ready to harvest within 50-55 days, the seeds take up to 100 days to mature and then need to be dried.

80
plantings
61
harvests
11
seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own coriander.

Coriander facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
22 weeks median lifespan
First harvest expected 10 weeks after planting
Last harvest expected 13 weeks after planting

Height × spread

30cm × 10cm

Row Spacing

15cm

Germination

18–24 days median of members' seed packets

When to sow

Southern hemisphere Sep–May
Northern hemisphere Mar–Nov
median of members' seed packets

Growing Degree Days

60

Grown for

leaf harvested 46 times
Optimal temperature 15–25 °C
Absolute temperature 4–32 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 500–1400 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 300–2600 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 5.5–7.5
Absolute soil pH 4–8
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

35–140 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2200 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

clear skies
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

Coriander needs about 60 growing degree days.

For coriander, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 4°C and a shortest growing cycle of 35 days at its best temperature, about 560 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your coriander will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing coriander

  1. Dig compost into the bed 1 week before sowing
  2. Water regularly at sowing every week
  3. Thin the seedlings 2 weeks after sowing
  4. Sow another batch 3 weeks after sowing every month
  5. Pick leaves regularly at first harvest every week
  6. Collect seeds from plants left to flower 6 weeks after first harvest
  7. Pull out finished plants 8 weeks after first harvest

How members grow coriander

Sunniness

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Planted from

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Harvested for

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Varieties of coriander

Image of NZ heritage coriander

NZ heritage coriander

Coriandrum sativum

Plant coriander with

Photos

Coriander crops

Coriander plantings

IMG_20191115_073340
IMG_20191115_073340
by shiny
IMG_20261025_113933
IMG_20261025_113933
by shiny
20210126_140427
20210126_140427
by shiny
20201103_131508
20201103_131508
by shiny
20201103_131503
20201103_131503
by shiny

Coriander harvests

collecting coriander seed
collecting coriander seed
by shiny
coriander seeds
coriander seeds
by shiny
IMG_20190410_180335
IMG_20190410_180335
by shiny
saved seeds for food
saved seeds for food
by shiny
curry
curry
by shiny

Coriander seeds

IMG_20180316_184427_964
IMG_20180316_184427_964
by shiny
IMG_20180124_110521
IMG_20180124_110521
by shiny
IMG_20180124_110241
IMG_20180124_110241
by shiny

Video

Where coriander grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about coriander

Growing well and germinations

by Doveoscar,

Upper greenhouse Radishes growing well, coriander, basil, spring onions and mixed lettuce/salad leaves all germinated and growing.

Patio greenhouse Tigerella tomatoes many germinated, small plants still onl…

coriander coriander basils spring onion spring onions lettuce lettuces tomatoes
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Automating the seedlings

by shiny,

What's better than Brussel sprouts? Home-grown Brussels Sprouts grown by robots.

The automation (aka Robots) I'm using is an open source app called "Home Assistant". It runs nicely on a raspberry pi, but I'm running it on an old laptop, which is ve…

brussels sprouts brussels sprouts coriander coriander lettuce lettuces
Read more

Lifespan and harvest predictions

by shiny,

Something i've been working on is the predictions on GrowStuff.org. If you go to you gardens page there's now a progress bar for each annual planting. That's plantings that are expected to complete there lifespan in 2 years or less . the progress bar is % until the plant is finished a…

coriander coriander basils strawberry strawberries
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Image of coriander

Who's planted coriander

Sign in or sign up to track your coriander plantings.

Coriander harvests

View all coriander harvests

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Find coriander seeds

Nutritional data

A summary of nutritional data per 100g for Coriander, fresh, raw.

Energy 132.0 kJ
Protein 3.1 g
Fat, total 0.6 g
Carbohydrate 1.9 g
- Sugars 1.2 g
Fibre 3.2 g
Sodium 45.0 mg

Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 35 to 140 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Log in and set a location to get more accurate predictions for this crop. Log in.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Coriandrum sativum L.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Apiales
Umbelliferae
Killing temperature growth: 0 °C, rest: -10 °C
Life form herb
Life span annual
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about coriander

Resources outside Growstuff.