Skip

Last edited by shiny on November 07, 2026. View history

heirloom tomato Heirloom Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum WD

A variety of tomato

How to sow heirloom tomato: Direct seed indoors and transplant seedlings outside after hardening off

Sun requirement for heirloom tomato: Plant in Full Sun

Heirloom tomatoes are open-pollinated, non-hybrid cultivars that have usually been passed down through several generations because of valued characteristics like flavor and appearance. Heirlooms are sweeter and more richly flavored than conventional tomatoes. They come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, each with it's own unique flavor. They are often more disease-resistant, but have a shorter shelf life than conventional tomatoes. Some cultivars can be prone to cracking. Heirlooms often have a higher water content than conventional tomatoes and are often eaten raw with freshly ground salt and pepper, fresh basil, olive oil, and mozzarella.

10
plantings
59
harvests
0
seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own heirloom tomatoes.

Heirloom tomato facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
30 weeks median lifespan
First harvest expected 16 weeks after planting
Last harvest expected 21 weeks after planting

Height × spread

120cm × 45cm

Row Spacing

100cm

Days until maturity

80–100 days median of members' seed packets

Grown for

fruit harvested 59 times
Optimal temperature 20–27 °C
Absolute temperature 7–35 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 600–1300 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 400–1800 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 5.5–6.8
Absolute soil pH 5–7.5
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

70–150 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2400 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

clear skies
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For heirloom tomato, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 7°C and a shortest growing cycle of 70 days at its best temperature, about 1155 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your heirloom tomato will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing heirloom tomatoes

  1. Sow seeds indoors 6 weeks before planting out
  2. Harden off the seedlings 1 week before planting out
  3. Stake or cage the plants 1 week after planting out
  4. Water deeply 2 weeks after planting out every week
  5. Pinch out side shoots 3 weeks after planting out every 2 weeks
  6. Feed with tomato fertiliser 6 weeks after planting out every 2 weeks
  7. Check for first ripe fruit 1 week before first harvest
  8. Pull out finished plants 4 weeks after first harvest

How members grow heirloom tomatoes

Sunniness

Loading...

Planted from

Loading...

Harvested for

Loading...

Varieties of heirloom tomato

Plant heirloom tomatoes with

Photos

Heirloom tomato plantings

IMG_20200313_145536
IMG_20200313_145536
by shiny
Island bay tomato
Island bay tomato
by shiny
Brandywine tomatoes
Brandywine tomatoes
by shiny
Brandywine
Brandywine
by shiny
IMG_20191208_195227
IMG_20191208_195227
by shiny

Heirloom tomato harvests

IMG_20210311_184303_398
IMG_20210311_184303_398
by shiny
Brandywine
Brandywine
by shiny
2020-03-09_08-15-00
2020-03-09_08-15-00
by shiny
Heirloom tomatoes
Heirloom tomatoes
by cropbot
IMG_20260215_102311
IMG_20260215_102311
by shiny

Heirloom tomato seeds

Island bay tomato
Island bay tomato
by shiny
IMG_20190929_175330
IMG_20190929_175330
by shiny
IMG_20190918_180746
IMG_20190918_180746
by shiny
IMG_20190918_180618
IMG_20190918_180618
by shiny

Video

Where heirloom tomatoes grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about heirloom tomatoes

Nobody has posted about heirloom tomatoes yet.

Sign in or sign up to post your tips and experiences growing heirloom tomatoes.
Image of heirloom tomato

Who's planted heirloom tomatoes

Sign in or sign up to track your heirloom tomato plantings.

Heirloom tomato harvests

View all heirloom tomato harvests

Sign in or sign up to track your heirloom tomato harvests.

Find heirloom tomato seeds

There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.

Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 70 to 150 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Asteridae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Life form herb
Life span annual
Habit prostrate/procumbent/semi-erect
Optimal soil depth shallow (20-50 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about heirloom tomatoes

Resources outside Growstuff.