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Last edited by shiny on November 11, 2026. View history

Lemon

Citrus limon WD
Also known as standard lemon (EN) acid lemon (EN) Meyer lemon (EN) bush lemon (EN) Persian apple (EN) citron (EN) citronnier (EN) limonier (EN) limao (EN) limoeiro (EN) limón (EN) limón agria (EN) limonero (EN) limón real (EN) limón francés (EN) limon amarillo (EN) limone (EN) citroen (EN) Zitrone (EN) jeruk limun (EN) limau nipis (EN) limau mata (EN) krooch chhmaa veeng (EN) naaw th'eed (EN) naaw falang (EN) manao-thet (EN) manao-farang (EN) manao-mairuho (EN) chanh tay (EN) moli karokaro (EN) molisoraiara (EN) molinivmalagi (EN) khatta nabbu (EN) khatto nabbu (EN) tipolo (EN) lemani (EN) moli'ovi'ovia (EN) moli patupatu (EN) lain (EN) muli (EN)
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plantings
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harvests
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seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own lemons.

Lemon facts

Lifespan

Perennial living more than two years
First harvest expected 261 weeks after planting

Grown for

fruit harvested 5 times
Optimal temperature 15–28 °C
Absolute temperature 12–36 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 1000–2300 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 300–4000 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 6.5–7
Absolute soil pH 5.5–8
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

210–365 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

500 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

very bright
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For lemon, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 12°C and a shortest growing cycle of 210 days at its best temperature, about 1995 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your lemon will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing lemons

  1. Dig compost into the planting hole 1 week before planting out
  2. Water deeply at planting out every week
  3. Mulch around the tree 2 weeks after planting out
  4. Feed with citrus fertiliser 8 weeks after planting out every month
  5. Pick ripe lemons at first harvest every 2 weeks
  6. Prune lightly after harvest 8 weeks after first harvest

How members grow lemons

Sunniness

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Planted from

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Harvested for

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Varieties of lemon

Image of lemonade

lemonade

Rhus integrifolia
Image of Meyer lemon

Meyer lemon

Citrus × meyeri

Plant lemons with

Photos

Lemon crops

Lemon plantings

IMG_20190921_173603
IMG_20190921_173603
by shiny
IMG_20180124_110138
IMG_20180124_110138
by shiny
IMG_20180121_201558
IMG_20180121_201558
by shiny
Just a yellow lemon tree
Just a yellow lemon tree
by shiny
Improved Meyer lemon
Improved Meyer lemon
by wrdnrd

Lemon harvests

Lemon
Lemon
by shiny

Video

Where lemons grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about lemons

Tonic wines - reading in the garden.

by shiny,

Found this old book in a back country second hand store. It was published in 1960, it was part of a series of "know how" books.

inside is every kind of wine. I think the author was in the UK, and many of the plants are the same ones introduced here and thrive in our New Zealand climate…

elderberries lemons rhubarb
Read more

Dinner from the garden

by shiny,

Chicken simmered in broth and white wine,with lemon, crispy sage leaves, polenta chips with parmesan, and a salad of arugula , pear and candied walnuts.

lemons sage sage arugula arugula pear pears walnuts
Read more

New feature - crop mentions!

by Skud,

So we have this new feature where if you mention a crop like tomato or lemon or dill using the Markdown syntax (like: [dill](crop)), your post will show up on the crop page. Click through to any of those crops, scroll down, and take a look!

tomatoes lemons dill
Read more

Blooming lemon tree

by SporkyRat,

What the everliving what. My lemon tree is blooming in November. Is this common in lemon trees?

lemons
Read more

New house, new garden

by Skud,

So, I am in my new house in Ballarat (zoom in!), a reasonable sized city of 88,000ish people an hour or so west of Melbourne. The move was gruelling, not least because of the garden, but it's all done now and the keys to the ol…

nasturtia grasses pomegranates apple apples lemons Common Figs loquats
Read more

Uses for lemon peel

by Skud,

I've recently seen a couple of interesting ideas for using lemon peel and I thought I'd post them here and see if anyone has others.

  1. Peel the lemons with a fruit-peeler (i.e. into thin strips, avoiding pith) and then dry them in the oven on a low heat. Put the dried p…
lemons
Read more
Image of lemon

Who's planted lemons

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Lemon harvests

View all lemon harvests

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Find lemon seeds

There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.

Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 210 to 365 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Sapindales
Rutaceae
Killing temperature growth: -2 °C, rest: -6 °C
Life form tree
Life span perennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, light
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours)

Learn more about lemons

Resources outside Growstuff.