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Last edited by shiny on November 12, 2026. View history

Rhubarb

Rheum rhabarbarum WD Rheum rhaponticum
Also known as Rabarber (EN)

How to sow rhubarb: Transplant crowns or direct seed indoors

Sun requirement for rhubarb: Plant in Full Sun

Rhubarb is a perennial herbaceous plant in USDA Zones 4-8. It cannot be harvested from in the first year of planting. It has large green leaves that are poisonous and thick, red-green stalks that are edible raw or cooked. It's stalks have a strong, tart taste and are commonly used in strawberry-rhubarb pies.

21
plantings
27
harvests
0
seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own rhubarb.

Rhubarb facts

Lifespan

Perennial living more than two years
First harvest expected 29 weeks after planting

Height × spread

75cm × 75cm

Row Spacing

92cm

Grown for

stem harvested 24 times
Optimal temperature 15–24 °C
Absolute temperature 5–30 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 800–1300 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 400–2000 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 6–7
Absolute soil pH 5.3–7.8
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

60–330 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2000 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

clear skies
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For rhubarb, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 5°C and a shortest growing cycle of 60 days at its best temperature, about 870 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your rhubarb will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing rhubarb

  1. Dig plenty of compost into the bed 2 weeks before planting out
  2. Water regularly at planting out every week
  3. Mulch around the crowns 2 weeks after planting out
  4. Pick the stalks at first harvest every week
  5. Cut off any flower stalks 2 weeks after first harvest every 2 weeks
  6. Feed and mulch the crowns 6 weeks after first harvest
  7. Divide the crowns 60 months after planting out

How members grow rhubarb

Sunniness

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Planted from

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Harvested for

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Plant rhubarb with

Photos

Rhubarb crops

Rhubarb plantings

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IMG_20190310_100144
by shiny
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IMG_20261025_114058
by shiny
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20210126_141601
by shiny
IMG_20191217_164514
IMG_20191217_164514
by shiny
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IMG_20190825_082018
by shiny

Rhubarb harvests

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IMG_20190408_151948
by shiny
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20250421_134848
by shiny
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20250421_125824
by shiny
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20250323_142521
by shiny
Weta on the rhubarb
Weta on the rhubarb
by shiny

Video

Where rhubarb grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about rhubarb

Tonic wines - reading in the garden.

by shiny,

Found this old book in a back country second hand store. It was published in 1960, it was part of a series of "know how" books.

inside is every kind of wine. I think the author was in the UK, and many of the plants are the same ones introduced here and thrive in our New Zealand climate…

elderberries lemons rhubarb
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TODO List

by shiny,

  1. DONE plant Painted Mountain Corn in the Big Sunny Bed
  2. DONE Plant the 2 potted sunflowers into the front garden
  3. DONE Plant more sun flowers out in the north garden
  4. DONE Harvest the boysenberry soon
  5. SINE6String the [peas](/crops/p…
painted mountain corn painted mountain corn boysenberries peas rhubarb
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Overgrown rhubarb

by maco,

There's a plant next to my driveway that a friend says is rhubarb. He says it's normal that if you let it overgrow, the stalks go brown instead of bright red. It's about as tall as me at this point. Can I still cook the stalks, even though they're far past ripe? …

rhubarb
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Plant identification?

by maco,

I just got a house, and the front garden has a bunch of things that I don't recognize. Since mulberry, grape, and rhubarb have been identified in that bed, I wouldn't be surprised to find these are also edibles. I just don't know w…

mulberries grapes rhubarb
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No subject

by oakandsage,

My raspberry are flowering!

Anyone whose english pea plants yield spherical peas must be a saint. I only get spherical peas if I miss a pod. In the evening I sit out in the garden and eat peas until there is nothing worth eating left on the plant. Then I am done…

raspberry raspberries peas asparagus asparagus chard kale kale melon melons rhubarb carrot carrots dill basils squash squash cherries nectarine nectarines apple apples pomegranates blueberry blueberries
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Rhubarb in containers

by Skud,

I've got some rhubarb seedlings which I hope to plant out in containers. Does anyone have much experience with this? Any particular tips? I know rhubarb's meant to be a heavy feeder so I'm wondering particularly how to keep it happy in that regard. I've also hear…

rhubarb
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Rhubarb harvests

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Find rhubarb seeds

There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.

Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 60 to 330 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Rheum rhaponticum

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllidae
Polygonales
Polygonaceae
Killing temperature growth: -1 °C, rest: -15 °C
Life form herb
Life span perennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about rhubarb

Resources outside Growstuff.