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Last edited on November 30, 2025. View history

Lemon Cucumber

A variety of cucumber

The cucumber is an annual creeping vine that roots in the ground and grows up trellises or other supporting frames, wrapping around supports with thin, spiraling tendrils. The plant can root in a soilless medium, then sprawl along the ground in the absence of a supporting structure. The vine has large leaves that form a canopy over the fruits.

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Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own lemon cucumbers.

Lemon cucumber facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
Optimal temperature 18–32 °C
Absolute temperature 6–38 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 1000–1200 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 400–4300 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 6–7.5
Absolute soil pH 4.5–8.7
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

40–180 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2000 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

very bright
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For lemon cucumber, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 6°C and a shortest growing cycle of 40 days at its best temperature, about 760 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your lemon cucumber will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing lemon cucumbers

  1. Sow seeds indoors 4 weeks before planting out
  2. Harden off the seedlings 1 week before planting out
  3. Put up a trellis or net 1 week before planting out
  4. Water deeply at planting out every week
  5. Mulch around the plants 2 weeks after planting out
  6. Feed with liquid fertiliser 5 weeks after planting out every 2 weeks
  7. Pick fruit regularly at first harvest every week
  8. Pull out finished plants 6 weeks after first harvest

How members grow lemon cucumbers

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Lemon cucumber crops

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Where lemon cucumbers grow

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What people are saying about lemon cucumbers

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Who's planted lemon cucumbers

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Lemon cucumber harvests

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Find lemon cucumber seeds

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Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 40 to 180 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Cucumis sativus L.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Cucurbitaceae
Life form herb
Life span annual
Habit climber/scrambler/scadent
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about lemon cucumbers

Resources outside Growstuff.